Today’s Google Doodle is about South Indian Dish Idli. Idli is a savory, steamed rice and lentil cake that is a popular breakfast food in South India and Sri Lanka.
It is known for its soft, spongy texture and is naturally vegan, gluten-free, and gut-healthy due to its fermentation process.
Preparation
Making traditional idli requires planning, as the batter needs to be prepared a day in advance through a three-step process: soaking, grinding, and fermenting.
📝 Ingredients (for ~15–20 idlis)
For the batter:
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1 cup urad dal (split black gram, husked)
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2 cups idli rice (or parboiled rice)
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½ tsp fenugreek seeds (optional but helps fermentation)
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Salt to taste
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Water as needed
Optional:
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Poha (flattened rice) – 2 tbsp (makes idlis softer)
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Cooked rice – 2 tbsp (also helps softness, especially in colder weather)
🔄 Steps to Prepare Idli Batter
1. Wash & soak
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Wash urad dal + fenugreek seeds together. Soak for 4–6 hours.
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Wash rice separately and soak for 4–6 hours as well.
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If using poha, soak it 10 minutes before grinding.
2. Grind separately
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Grind urad dal until smooth and fluffy. Add water slowly; it should be light and airy.
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Grind rice to a slightly coarse consistency.
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Combine both batters. Add poha or cooked rice if using.
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Mix well using clean hands (helps fermentation).
3. Ferment
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Cover and let it ferment overnight or 8–12 hours in a warm place.
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The batter should double in volume and be airy. In cold weather, use the oven light or a warm cupboard.
🧂 Before steaming
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Add salt only after fermentation (before steaming).
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Gently mix the batter — don’t overmix and knock out all the air.
🍽 How to steam idlis
You need:
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Idli stand / moulds
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Steamer / large pot / pressure cooker (without whistle)
Steps:
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Grease the idli moulds with oil or ghee.
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Pour batter into moulds — don’t overfill.
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Steam for 10–12 minutes on medium-high heat.
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Let it sit for 2 minutes before unmoulding with a spoon.
✅ Tips for soft idlis
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Use good quality urad dal — whole or split.
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Batter should be thick yet fluffy.
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Don’t over-ferment (sour batter = hard idlis).
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Steam only after water is already boiling in the pot.
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Use filtered or cooled boiled water if tap water hinders fermentation.
🧄 Serving suggestions
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Coconut chutney
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Tomato chutney
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Sambar
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Idli podi (gunpowder) with ghee or sesame oil
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