If Fallout 4 is crashing on startup, here’s a step-by-step troubleshooting guide that resolves the most common causes—whether you’re on Windows 11, Steam, Xbox, or another platform.
🖥️ Fallout 4 Crashing on Startup — Windows 11 Fixes
✅ 1. Run as Administrator + Compatibility Mode
Go to:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Steam\steamapps\common\Fallout 4\Fallout4.exeRight-click > Properties > Compatibility tab:
✅ Check Run this program as administrator
✅ Check Run in compatibility mode → Choose Windows 8
Apply & close
✅ 2. Disable Fullscreen Optimizations (Win11-Specific)
Same
Fallout4.exe> Compatibility tab✅ Check Disable fullscreen optimizations
Click Change high DPI settings → Check Override high DPI scaling (set to “Application”)
✅ 3. Verify Game Files in Steam
Steam Library > Right-click Fallout 4 > Properties
Go to Installed Files tab → Click Verify integrity of game files
✅ 4. Update DirectX and Visual C++ Runtimes
Download and install:
Visual C++ 2015–2022 Redistributables
Also Read : Fixed : Fortnite Keeps Crashing PC 2025
✅ 5. Reset INI Configs
Go to:
C:\Users\<YourName>\Documents\My Games\Fallout4\Delete (or move to backup):
Fallout4.iniFallout4Prefs.ini
Relaunch the game → it will generate fresh settings.
✅ 6. Force Borderless Windowed Mode (Prevents Resolution Crashes)
Edit the new Fallout4Prefs.ini:
✅ 7. Turn Off Steam Overlay
Steam > Library > Fallout 4 > Properties
Under General, uncheck Enable the Steam Overlay while in-game
✅ 8. Temporarily Disable Mods
If you use Vortex, MO2, or manual installs:
Disable all mods (especially HUD, lighting, or startup tweaks)
Try launching with only the base game to isolate the issue.
✅ 9. Graphics Drivers
🧪 Bonus Fix (F4SE/ENB users)
If you use F4SE or ENB/ReShade, mismatches with Fallout 4’s game version or Windows 11 graphics stack can crash on launch. Try:
Updating F4SE to latest version
Temporarily removing
d3d11.dll,dxgi.dll, or ENB injector files from the main game folder
🛠️ Top Fixes for Fallout 4 Crashing on Startup (PC – Steam, Epic, etc.)
✅ 1. Run as Administrator
Right-click
Fallout4.exe> Properties > Compatibility tabCheck “Run this program as an administrator”
Apply and restart the game.
✅ 2. Disable Mods (Temporarily)
Mods (especially from Nexus or Vortex) can cause startup crashes.
Rename or move the
Datafolder or use Vortex/MO2 to disable all mods, then try launching.
✅ 3. Verify Game Files (Steam/Epic)
Steam:
Right-click Fallout 4 > Properties > Installed Files > Verify integrity of game files
Fixes corrupted/missing files that often trigger crashes.

✅ 4. Delete or Reset Fallout4Prefs.ini and Fallout4.ini
Navigate to:
Documents\My Games\Fallout4\Backup and delete:
Fallout4.iniFallout4Prefs.ini
Launch the game to regenerate fresh config files.
✅ 5. Install/Update Visual C++ Redistributables
Fallout 4 needs Visual C++ 2012, 2013, and 2015–2022
Get the latest versions from the Microsoft website
✅ 6. Update Graphics Drivers
Ensure NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel drivers are fully updated.
Use official tools like:
NVIDIA GeForce Experience
AMD Adrenalin
Intel Driver & Support Assistant
✅ 7. Disable Steam Overlay
Steam > Fallout 4 > Properties > General
Uncheck Enable Steam Overlay while in-game
✅ 8. Force Windowed Mode
If crashes happen during launch due to resolution issues:
Open
Fallout4Prefs.iniSet:
✅ 9. Install Unofficial Fallout 4 Patch (UF4P)
This mod fixes hundreds of game-breaking bugs.
Get it via Nexus Mods
Requires a clean install with no conflicting mods.
✅ 10. Clean Reinstall
If all else fails:
Backup saves from:
Documents\My Games\Fallout4\SavesUninstall Fallout 4
Delete leftover folders in:
Steam\steamapps\common\Fallout 4\Documents\My Games\Fallout4\
Reinstall fresh
🕹️ For Xbox or PlayStation
Clear cache (power cycle the console)
Reinstall the game
Disable all mods via the in-game Mods menu
📌 Final Tips
If you’re using F4SE (Fallout 4 Script Extender), make sure it matches your current Fallout 4 version.
Mods that alter HUD, UI, or weather (like ENBs or ReShades) are common crash triggers—test with them disabled.
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