|
Overview
Pancreatitis is
a rare disease in which the pancreas becomes inflamed. Damage to the gland occurs
when digestive enzymes are activated and begin attacking the pancreas.
In severe cases, there may be bleeding into the gland, serious tissue damage,
infection, and cysts. Enzymes and toxins may enter the bloodstream and seriously
injure organs, such as the heart, lungs, and kidney. There
are two forms of pancreatitis. The acute form occurs suddenly and may be a severe,
life-threatening illness with many complications. Usually, the patient recovers
completely. If injury to the pancreas
continues, such as when a patient persists in drinking alcohol, a chronic form
of the disease may develop, bringing severe pain and reduced functioning of the
pancreas that affects digestion and causes weight loss. <<backS |